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・ Common Information Model (electricity)
・ Common Informers Act 1575
・ Common Informers Act 1588
・ Common Informers Act 1623
・ Common Informers Act 1951
・ Common Infrared Countermeasures program
・ Common ingroup identity
・ Common injuries in cricket
・ Common integrals in quantum field theory
・ Common intention (property law)
・ Common Intention and Common Object
・ Common Interface
・ Common Intermediate Format
・ Common Intermediate Language
・ Common emitter
Common employment
・ Common End
・ Common End, Cumbria
・ Common End, Derbyshire
・ Common engineering entrance examination
・ Common English Bible
・ Common English usage misconceptions
・ Common entrance exam of design
・ Common Entrance Examination
・ Common Entrance Test
・ Common envelope
・ Common equity
・ Common Era
・ Common Era (clothing)
・ Common ethanol fuel mixtures


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Common employment : ウィキペディア英語版
Common employment
Common employment was an historical defence in English tort law that said workers implicitly undertook the risks of being injured by their co-workers, with whom they were in "common employment". The US labor law terminology was the "fellow servant rule".
==Development==
The operation of the doctrine was seen first in ''Priestly v Fowler'' in the United Kingdom. In the United States the doctrine was seen in ''Farwell v. Boston & Worcester R.R. Corp''.〔45 Mass. 49 (1842)〕〔(freedictionary.com's article ).〕
It was abolished altogether by the Law Reform (Personal Injuries) Act 1948 in the United Kingdom.
The doctrine has been superseded in the United States by worker's compensation laws, by which a worker can file for a quasi-tort, regardless of their co-worker's fault.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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